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Series Criteria for Growth Rates of Partial Maxima of Iterated Ergodic Map Values
Authors:M. J. Appel
Affiliation:(1) Mortgage Guaranty Insurance Corporation, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53201
Abstract:Birkhoff's well-known ergodic theorem states that the simple averages of a sequence of real (integrable) function values on successive iterates of a measure-preserving mapping T converge a.s. to the conditional expected value of the function conditioned on the invariant sigma-field. If the mapping is in addition ergodic, then the limit is simply the unconditional expected value:

$$frac{1}{n}sumlimits_{k = 0}^{n - 1} {f circ T^k to int_Omega {f;dP,{ a}{.s as }n to infty } } { (0}{.1)}$$
In this article, we discuss the analogous result for sequences of partial maxima: given a measurable f, if T is measure-preserving and ergodic then

$$M_n = mathop {max }limits_{k; leqslant ;n} f circ T^k uparrow {ess};sup f,{ a}{.s as }n to infty {(0}{.2)}$$
Series criteria are provided which characterize the a.s. maximal and minimal growth rates of the sequence of partial maxima.
Keywords:extrema  essential suprema  maxima  ergodic theory  strict sense stationarity  series criteria
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