The Gibbs-Duhem type relation for ionic/nonionic mixed micelles--an alternative approach to Hall's method |
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Authors: | Maeda Hiroshi |
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Affiliation: | Kyushu University, Kashii 3-chome 46-6, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 813-0011, Japan. maeda@chem.kyushu-univ.jp |
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Abstract: | The micellar Gibbs-Duhem relation for two-component ionic/nonionic mixed micelles is presented in terms of the apparent bound amount to micelles. For simplicity, the ionic surfactant and a salt are both uni-uni valent electrolytes and have a common counterion species. Compared to the theory by D.G. Hall on the basis of a consideration on the Donnan equilibrium [D.G. Hall, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 87 (1991) 3529], the present approach is simple and unambiguous. Considering changes at constant temperature and pressure, the two approaches provide nearly identical results. |
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