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[Ru(bpy)3] nanocomposites containing heteropolyacids: Simple preparation and stable solid-state electrochemiluminescence detection application
Authors:Yali Li  Hui Zhu  Xiurong Yang
Institution:a State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Renmin Street, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China
b Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:In order to solidify the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) luminophor tris(2,2′-bipyridyl) ruthenium(II) (Ru(bpy)3]2+) onto the electrode surfaces robustly, the negative charged heteropolyacids (HPAs) moieties were utilized to attract and bond cations Ru(bpy)3]2+ via an adsorption method. The compositions and microstructures of the hybrid complexes were characterized by elemental analysis (EDS), spectroscopic techniques (UV-vis, FTIR) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The electrochemical and ECL behaviors of the Ru(bpy)3]2+/PW12O40]3− hybrid complex contained in the solid film of the nanocomposites formed on the electrode surfaces were also studied. It was found that the corresponding solid membranes exhibited a diffusion-controlled voltammetric feature and excellent electrochemiluminescence behaviors. Hence potential prospects as new electrochemiluminescent materials for application in electroanalytical detection are envisioned.
Keywords:Heteropolyacid  Nanocomposite  [Ru(bpy)3]2+  Solid-state electrochemiluminescene
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