Affiliation: | (1) Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, 230031 Hefei, P.R. China;(2) College of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, 225002 Yangzhou, P.R. China;(3) CCAST(World Laboratory), P.O. Box 8730, 100080 Beijing, P.R. China |
Abstract: | In a kicked rotor subjected to a piecewise-continuous force field, it is observed that a stochastic web and the chaotic diffusion on it suddenly change to transients when an adjustable parameter drives the dissipation. This phenomenon appears to be a new crisis type, which occurs in systems where conservative dynamics may be converted to a dissipative one with a contraction rate showing linear time dependence. It is analytically and numerically shown that, in the crisis, the lifetime dependence obeys universal scaling law suggested by Grebogy, Ott, and Yorke [Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 1284 (1986)], and the scaling exponent takes a special value, 1, due to the dissipation characteristics. Additionally presented is another power law that describes, from another viewpoint, the transition of a conservative stochastic web (which is a fat fractal) to a non-attracting thin fractal (the strange repeller).Received: 13 December 2003, Published online: 9 March 2004PACS: 05.45.Ac Low-dimensional chaos |