Description of chemical ordering in amorphous alloys |
| |
Authors: | G.S. Cargill F. Spaepen |
| |
Affiliation: | IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA;Division of Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass. 02138, USA |
| |
Abstract: | Partial coordination numbers for a chemically disordered binary amorphous alloy AXABXB are obtained in terms of total coordination numbers Zi and average coordination numbers 〈Z〉 . Departures from complete chemical disorder are characterized by a short-range order coefficient with ηABmax=xBZB/xAZA for XBZB<xAZA and ηABmax=xAZA/xBZB for xBZB>xAZA.For complete chemical disorder νAB0 = 0; for complete chemical order, i.e. with chemical preference for AB nearest neighbor pairs, νAB0 = 1. For departures from chemical disorder associated with clustering, i.e. chemical preference against AB nearest neighbor pairs, νAB0 < 0. Experimental results for several amorphous alloys are used to demonstrate the usefulness of these results. A more precise calculation of ηABmax is necessary to compare the degree of ordering in the metal-metalloid and metal-metal alloys. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|