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Texture of zirconia obtained by forced hydrolysis of ZrOCl2 solutions
Authors:Jakubus  P  Adamski  A  Kurzawa  M  Sojka  Z
Institution:(1) Institute of Chemistry and Environment Protection, Szczecin Technical University, al. Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland;(2) Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, 30-060 Cracow, Poland
Abstract:The structure and surface properties of ZrO2 strongly depend on its preparation. In the present work the impact of prolonged aging at basic conditions (pH = 9, T = 100°C, t = 48 h), on the phase composition and textural properties, obtained by calcination of the precipitate, was investigated using several techniques conjointly (DTA/TG, DSC, XRD, porosimetry). The thermal effects accompanying the ZrO2·xH2O gel formation, the coalescence of the particles and crystallization were evaluated and discussed in terms of the structural differences between the aged and non-aged samples. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:crystallization  nucleation  phase transitions  DTA/TG  DSC  hydrous zirconia  tetragonal zirconia stabilization  aging  XRD  coalescence  porosimetry
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