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Flow injection analysis of fluoride in electroplating baths with potentiometric detection
Authors:R. Pérez-Olmos  M. B. Etxebarria  J. L. F. C. Lima  M. C. B. S. M. Montenegro
Affiliation:Dpto. de Química Analítica, Escuela Universitaria de Ingeniería Técnica Industrial, E-48012 Bilbao, Spain, ES
CEQUP, Dpto. de Química-Física, Faculdade de Farmácia, P-4050 Porto, Portugal, PT
Abstract:A high dispersion FIA system with a fluoride selective and a double junction reference electrode in cascade arrangement was developed for the determination of the fluoride content in chromium electroplating baths. The analyses of seven synthetic baths prepared in the laboratory and two samples provided by the industry gave results with a mean recovery value of 100.5%, and a mean variation coefficient of 1.6%. These data were better than those obtained by the EDTA complexometric titration, the reference technique, with a mean recovery of 94.0% and a mean variation coefficient of 7.5%. The sampling rate for the FIA manifold was 20 samples per hour.
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