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Absorption resonances in A-type three-level system in cesium vapor cell with buffer gas
作者姓名:马杰  赵延霆  汪丽蓉  赵建明  肖连团  贾锁堂
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,College of Physics and Electronics Engineering Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,College of Physics and Electronics Engineering,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,College of Physics and Electronics Engineering,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,College of Physics and Electronics Engineering,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,College of Physics and Electronics Engineering,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,College of Physics and Electronics Engineering,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006
基金项目:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 10174047) the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province
摘    要:We report experimentally the transformation from the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) resonance to a dispersion-like signal and eventually to a nearly symmetric absorption resonance as coupling detuning increases in A-type three-level system in the cesium vapor cell with buffer gas at room temperature. The observed absorption resonance occupies some remarkable properties of the strong amplitude and the narrow linewidth in comparison with the case without buffer gas. The relation between linewidth of the enhanced absorption resonance and buffer gas pressure is studied. With pressure increasing, linewidth of the absorption resonance becomes narrow. The sub-natural linewidth is observed in Doppler-broadened cesium vapor cell in our experiment. The experimental results are in qualitative agreement with the numerical simulations.

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