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Osmium(VIII)-Catalyzed Oxidation of Some Cyclic Amines by Potassium Hexacyanoferrate(III) in Alkaline Media: a Kinetics and Mechanistic Study
Authors:M M Al-Subu  W J Jondi  A A Amer  M Hannoun  M J Musmar
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestinian autonomy, Israel;(2) College of Pharmacy, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestinian autonomy, Israel
Abstract:Reactions of morpholine, piperidine, and piperazine with Os(VIII)-catalyzed hexacyanoferrate(III) in alkaline media to produce the corresponding lactam have been studied at constant temperature and ionic strength. The reactions followed first-order kinetics with respect to amine] and Os(VIII)] but were independent of Fe(CN)6 3-] and OH-]. The effects of introduced electrolytes, potassium hexacyanoferrate(II), relative permitivity, and temperature have also been studied. A mechanism accounting for these results has been proposed.
Keywords:morpholine  piperidine  piperazine  Os(VIII)  hexacyanoferrate(III)  lactam  kinetics  oxidation
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