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一类线性流形上矩阵方程X^TAX=B的反问题
引用本文:郁金祥. 一类线性流形上矩阵方程X^TAX=B的反问题[J]. 数学理论与应用, 2008, 28(2): 38-42
作者姓名:郁金祥
作者单位:嘉兴学院数学与信息工程学院 嘉兴,314001
摘    要:设Ω={A∈ASR^nxn|Ax=C,↓Ax∈RT(S),SS^+C=0,T2^TC2=-C2^TT2,C2T2^+72=C2},考虑问题Ⅰ:给定X∈R^nxm,B∈R^mxm求A∈Ω,使得f(A)=||X^TAX—B||=min;问题Ⅱ:给定A^+∈R^nxm,求A∈SE,使得||A^+-A||=minA∈SE||A^+-A||,SE是问题Ⅰ的解集。本文给出了问题Ⅰ、Ⅱ的解的通式,并给出了问题Ikf(A)=0成立的充分必要条件。

关 键 词:线性流形  反对称矩阵  反问题

The Inverse Problems of Matrices Equation B~TAX=B on A Class of Linear Manifold
Yu Jinxing. The Inverse Problems of Matrices Equation B~TAX=B on A Class of Linear Manifold[J]. Mathematical Theory and Applications, 2008, 28(2): 38-42
Authors:Yu Jinxing
Affiliation:Yu Jinxing ( College of mathematics and information science, Jiaxin University, Jiaxin, 314001 )
Abstract:Let Ω={A∈ASR^nxn|Ax=C,↓Ax∈RT(S),SS^+C=0,T2^TC2=-C2^TT2,C2T2^+72=C2},This paper considers the problem Ⅰ:Given X∈R^nxm,B∈R^mxm find A∈Ω such thatf(A)=||X^TAX-B||=min; and considers the problem Ⅱ:Given A^+∈R^nxm,find A∈SE ,such that ||A^+-A||=minA∈SE||A^+-A|| ,where SE denotes the solution set of Problem Ⅰ. The expressions for general solutions of the Problem I.n are given, and the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a solution to Problem Ⅰ is studied.
Keywords:linear manifold anti-symmetric inverse problem
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