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Solid state radioluminescent lighting
Authors:C L Renschler  J T Gill  R J Walko  C S Ashley  T J Shepodd  S T Reed  G M Malone  L E Leonard  R E Ellefson  R L Clough  
Institution:

1 Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, USA

2 EG&G Mound Applied Technologies, Miamisburg, OH 45343, USA

3 Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA 94551, USA

d Office of Environment Restoration and Waste Management, U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, DC 21045, U.S.A.

Abstract:We have demonstrated novel types of tritium-powered, solid-phase radioluminescent (RL) light sources. These lights include: (1) all-organic formulations comprised of polystyrene and fluorescent organic dyes; (2) polydimethylsiloxane-based systems incorporating inorganic phosphors; and (3) inorganic aerogel-based systems doped with phosphors. Three principal design consideration for these new RL lights are described. These include: (1) incorporation of tritium into the solid matrix; (2) molecular engineering to maximize light-output efficiency; and (3) strategies for increasing longevity. The advanced RL lights, which are of interest due to potential advantages in efficiency, brightness and safety, are being developed for emergency lighting uses and for battery and lighting applications in remote locations.
Keywords:
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