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Directed Motion of a Molecular Motor Based Qn the Four-State Model with Unequal Substeps
作者姓名:WUWei-Xia  ZHANYong  ZHAOTong-Jun  MEIJumPing
作者单位:[1]SchoolofScience,HebeiUniversityofTechnology,Tianjin300130,China [2]SchoolofElectricalEngineering,HebeiUniversityofTechnology,Tianjin300130,China
摘    要:A periodic one-dimensional four-state hopping model is proposed. In the model, the substeps between arbitrary adjacent states are unequal, and an explicit solution of the master equation is first obtained for the probability distribution as a function of the time and position for any initial distribution with all the transients included. Next, the transient behaviors in the initial period of time and the characteristic time to reach the steady state for the molecular motor are discussed. Finally, we compare the steady state results to experiments and illustrate qualitatively the kinetic behaviors of a molecular motor under external load F.

关 键 词:主方程  概率分布  一维四阶跃迁模型  稳态过程  分子马达  特征时间
收稿时间:2002-10-30

Directed Motion of a Molecular Motor Based on the Four-State Model with Unequal Substeps
WUWei-Xia ZHANYong ZHAOTong-Jun MEIJumPing.Directed Motion of a Molecular Motor Based on the Four-State Model with Unequal Substeps[J].Communications in Theoretical Physics,2003,40(1):9-14.
Authors:WU Wei-Xia  ZHAN Yong  ZHAO Tong-Jun  GUAN Rong-Hua  MEI Jun-Ping
Institution:1. School of Science, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China ;2. School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
Abstract:A periodic one-dimensional four-state hopping model is proposed. In the model, the substeps between arbitrary adjacent states are unequal, and an explicit solution of the master equation is first obtained for the probability distribution as a function of the time and position for any initial distribution with all the transients included. Next, the transient behaviors in the initial period of time and the characteristic time to reach the steady state for the molecular motor are discussed. Finally, we compare the steady state results to experiments and illustrate qualitatively the kinetic behaviors of a molecular motor under external load F.
Keywords:hopping model  master equation  probability distribution    characteristic time                                                                                                                            
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