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Emission of intermediate mass fragments in the heavy ion interaction of (14.0 MeV/u) Pb+Au
Authors:E. U. Khan   I. E. Qureshi   M. I. Shahzad   F. N. Khattak  H. A. Khan
Affiliation:

a Radiation Physics Division, PINSTECH, P.O. Nilore, Islamabad, Pakistan

b The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy

c Department of Physics, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan

Abstract:We have studied the heavy ion interactions of (14.0 MeV/u) Pb + Au using two threshold detectors, mica and CN-85. A thin layer of Au was deposited on each of the three mica and two CN-85 detector pieces. These target-detector assemblies were exposed to a beam of 14.0 MeV/u Pb ions having the fluence of 1.5×106 cm2 at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. After removing the target material and etching the samples in appropriate etchants, we scanned 32.29 cm2 and 24.97 cm2 area of mica and CN-85, respectively. Based on the observed number of events of various multiplicities, we have determined the total as well as partial experimental reaction cross-sections. It is shown that a significant number of intermediate mass fragments are emitted alongwith the heavy fragments in the present reaction.
Keywords:Heavy-ion reactions   IMF   Solid-state-nuclear-track-detectors   Total and partial cross-sections
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