Composition of essential oils from <Emphasis Type="Italic">Salvia anatolica</Emphasis>, a new species endemic from Turkey |
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| Authors: | G Ozek T Ozek K H C Baser E Hamzaoglu A Duran |
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| Institution: | (1) Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey;(2) Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Bozok University, Yozgat, Turkey;(3) Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Selcuk University, 42090 Konya, Turkey |
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| Abstract: | The component composition of essential oils produced by steam distillation from flower heads, leaves, and stems of Salvia anatolica (Lamiaceae), a recently described new species endemic from Turkey, was studied by GC/FID and GC/MS. A total of 127 volatile
components representing 96% of the oil was identified in essential oil from flower heads and leaves. It was found that the
principal oil components of flower heads and leaves were α-pinene (10.9%), β-pinene (6.7%), α-copaene (6.3%), heptacosane (6.2%), and hexadecanoic acid (5.0%). A total of 109 volatile compounds representing 87.9% of
the oil was characterized in essential oil isolated from stems. The principal oil components of stems were identified as hexadecanoic
acid (27.2%), tetradecanoic acid (15.2%), dodecanoic acid (5.5%), and α-copaene (5.0%).
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Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 552–555, November–December, 2007. |
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| Keywords: | Salvia anatolica Labiatae essential oil α -pinene β -pinene α -copaene hexadecanoic acid |
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