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Fluoroalkyl end-capped vinyltrimethoxysilane oligomer/anatase titanium oxide nanocomposites possessing photocatalytic activity even after calcination at 1000 °C
Authors:Sujuan GuoHiroaki Yoshioka  Hiroshi KakehiYoshihiro Kato  Masashi MiuraNorifumi Isu  Bruno AmeduriHideo Sawada
Institution:a Department of Frontier Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki 036-8561, Japan
b R & D Center, LIXIL Corporation, Tokoname, Aichi 479-8588, Japan
c Ingénierie et Architecture Macromoléculaire, Institut Charles Gerhardt, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier (UMR 5253-CNRS), 8, rue de l’Ecole Normale, 34296 Montpellier Cedex 1, France
Abstract:Fluoroalkyl end-capped vinyltrimethoxysilane oligomer RF-(VM)n-RF] underwent the sol-gel reaction under alkaline conditions in the presence of anatase titanium oxide nanoparticles (an-TiO2) in tetrahydrofuran to give the corresponding fluorinated oligomer/anatase titanium oxide nanocomposites RF-(VM-SiO2)n-RF/an-TiO2]. Crystalline structure of an-TiO2 in the nanocomposites thus obtained was found to keep completely its structure without phase transformation to rutile even after calcination at 1000 °C, although crystalline structure of the original an-TiO2 nanoparticles underwent a complete phase transformation to the rutile under similar conditions. Interestingly, RF-(VM-SiO2)n-RF/an-TiO2 nanocomposites before and after calcination at 1000 °C exhibited the similar photocatalytic activity for the decolorization of methylene blue under UV light irradiation.
Keywords:Fluorinated silicon oligomer  Anatase titanium oxide nanoparticle  Nanocomposite  Phase transformation  Rutile  UV irradiation  Photocatalytic activity
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