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Homology of Newtonian Coalgebras
Authors:Richard Ehrenborg  Margaret Readdy
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, U.S.A.f1
Abstract:Given a Newtonian coalgebra we associate to it a chain complex. The homology groups of this Newtonian chain complex are computed for two important Newtonian coalgebras arising in the study of flag vectors of polytopes:R left angle bracketa, bright-pointing angle bracket and Rleft angle bracketc, dright-pointing angle bracket. The homology of Rleft angle bracketa, bright-pointing angle bracket corresponds to the homology of the boundary of then -crosspolytope. In contrast, the homology of Rleft angle bracketc, dright-pointing angle bracket depends on the characteristic of the underlying ring R. In the case the ring has characteristic 2, the homology is computed via cubical complexes arising from distributive lattices. This paper ends with a characterization of the integer homology ofZ left angle bracketc, dright-pointing angle bracket.
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