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Solvent-free and catalyst-free method for the synthesis of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles under microwave irradiation
Authors:Jian Feng Zhou  Gui Xia Gongb  Hui Qin Zhua  Feng Xia Zhua a
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Huaiyin Teachers College, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials, Huaian 223300, China;b School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215123, China
Abstract:A facile procedure for the synthesis of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles is being reported starting from benzil, aromatic aldehyde and ammonium acetate. The reactions were carried out with catalyst-free, solvent-free and under microwave irradiation conditions in high yield (80–99%) with short time (3–5 min) and environmental benign, as well as convenient operation. The structures of the compounds have been confirmed on the basis of their IR, 1H NMR, and/or 13C NMR, MS, and elemental analyzer.
Keywords:Triarylimidazole  Benzil  Catalyst-free  Solvent-free  Microwave irradiation
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