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Mesoporous Nickel Oxide Nanowires: Hydrothermal Synthesis,Characterisation and Applications for Lithium‐Ion Batteries and Supercapacitors with Superior Performance
Authors:Dawei Su  Hyun‐Soo Kim  Woo‐Seong Kim  Prof. Dr. Guoxiu Wang
Affiliation:1. Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Chemistry and Forensic Science, University of Technology, Sydney, NSW 2007 (Australia), Fax: (+61)?295141460;2. Battery Research Centre, Korea Electrotechnology, Research Institute, Changwon, 641‐120 (Republic of Korea);3. Daejung Energy Materials Co. Ltd. Namdong‐gu, Incheon 405‐820 (Republic of Korea)
Abstract:Mesoporous nickel oxide nanowires were synthesized by a hydrothermal reaction and subsequent annealing at 400 °C. The porous one‐dimensional nanostructures were analysed by field‐emission SEM, high‐resolution TEM and N2 adsorption/desorption isotherm measurements. When applied as the anode material in lithium‐ion batteries, the as‐prepared mesoporous nickel oxide nanowires demonstrated outstanding electrochemical performance with high lithium storage capacity, satisfactory cyclability and an excellent rate capacity. They also exhibited a high specific capacitance of 348 F g?1 as electrodes in supercapacitors.
Keywords:hydrothermal synthesis  lithium‐ion batteries  mesoporous materials  nanostructures  nickel oxide
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