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Novel Sensors for Batch and Flow Injection Analysis of Histamine Based on Crown Ethers
Authors:Mohamed A. F. Elmosallamy
Affiliation:Chemistry Department, College of Science and Humanity Studies, P.?O. Box 83, Salman Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt tel : +966?015453693, fax : +966?015453658
Abstract:Six types of histamine potentiometric sensors are developed. They are based on using dibenzo‐30‐crown‐10 (DB30C10) with potassium tetrakis(p‐chlorophenyl)borate lipophilic additive (Type I), dibenzo‐30‐crown‐10 without additive (Type II), dibenzo‐24‐crown‐8 (DB24C8) with the same additive (Type III), dibenzo‐24‐crown‐8 without additive (Type IV), dibenzo‐18‐crown‐6 with the additive (Type V) and dibenzo‐18‐crown‐6 without additive (Type VI) as neutral carriers for histamine. Sensors based on dibenzo‐30‐crown‐10 with (PTp‐C1PB) lipophilic additive (Type I) and dibenzo‐30‐crown‐10 without additive (Type II) show good response. The other sensors Types III–VI show poor response in terms of calibration range and slope.
Keywords:Crown ethers  Lipophilic additives  Potentiometry  Flow injection analysis  Determination of histamine
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