(1) The Debye Institute, University of Utrecht, P.O. Box 80.000, 3508 TA Utrecht, The Netherlands, NL
Abstract:
This paper presents an experimental investigation of cold collisions between metastable helium atoms in an optical trap at
1 mK. Penning (PI) and associative (AI) ionization reactions are distinguished using a mass spectrometer and studied under
influence of near resonant laser light. Dramatic enhancement, by more than a factor 15, of the ion rate is observed when the
laser is tuned close to resonance. Experimental findings are well-described, on an absolute scale, by model predictions.
Received: 9 February 1998 / Revised: 4 May 1998 / Accepted: 14 May 1998