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Flow injection amperometric determination of hydrogen peroxide in household commercial products with a ruthenium oxide hexacyanoferrate modified electrode
Authors:Roselyn C. Peña  Juan C. M. Gamboa  Thiago R. L. C. Paixão  Mauro Bertotti
Affiliation:1. Instituto de Química - Universidade de S?o Paulo, S?o Paulo, SP, Brazil, 05508-900
2. Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil, 09210-170
Abstract:Hydrogen peroxide was determined in oral antiseptic and bleach samples using a flow-injection system with amperometric detection. A glassy carbon electrode modified by electrochemical deposition of ruthenium oxide hexacyanoferrate was used as working electrode and a homemade Ag/AgCl (saturated KCl) electrode and a platinum wire were used as reference and counter electrodes, respectively. The electrocatalytic reduction process allowed the determination of hydrogen peroxide at 0.0 V. A linear relationship between the cathodic peak current and concentration of hydrogen peroxide was obtained in the range 10–5000 μmol L?1 with detection and quantification limits of 1.7 (S/N?=?3) and 5.9 (S/N?=?10) μmol L?1, respectively. The repeatability of the method was evaluated using a 500 μmol L?1 hydrogen peroxide solution, the value obtained being 1.6% (n?=?14). A sampling rate of 112 samples h?1 was achieved at optimised conditions. The method was employed for the quantification of hydrogen peroxide in two commercial samples and the results were in agreement with those obtained by using a recommended procedure.
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