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Colorful monochromatic connectivity
Authors:Yair Caro  Raphael Yuster
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mathematics, University of Haifa at Oranim, Tivon 36006, Israel;bDepartment of Mathematics, University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel
Abstract:An edge-coloring of a connected graph is monochromatically-connecting if there is a monochromatic path joining any two vertices. How “colorful” can a monochromatically-connecting coloring be? Let mc(G) denote the maximum number of colors used in a monochromatically-connecting coloring of a graph G. We prove some nontrivial upper and lower bounds for mc(G) and relate it to other graph parameters such as the chromatic number, the connectivity, the maximum degree, and the diameter.
Keywords:Coloring   Monochromatic   Connectivity
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