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Locating–dominating codes in paths
Authors:Geoffrey Exoo  Ville Junnila  Tero Laihonen
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, IN 47809, USA;bTurku Centre for Computer Science TUCS, Finland;cDepartment of Mathematics, University of Turku, FI-20014 Turku, Finland
Abstract:Bertrand, Charon, Hudry and Lobstein studied, in their paper in 2004 [1], r-locating–dominating codes in paths Pn. They conjectured that if r≥2 is a fixed integer, then the smallest cardinality of an r-locating–dominating code in Pn, denoted by View the MathML source, satisfies View the MathML source for infinitely many values of n. We prove that this conjecture holds. In fact, we show a stronger result saying that for any r≥3 we have View the MathML source for all nnr when nr is large enough. In addition, we solve a conjecture on location–domination with segments of even length in the infinite path.
Keywords:Locating&ndash  dominating code   Optimal code   Domination   Graph   Path
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