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Parity vertex colouring of plane graphs
Authors:Július Czap  Stanislav Jendro?  Margit Voigt
Institution:aDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Business Informatics, Faculty of Economics, Technical University of Košice, B. Němcovej 32, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia;bInstitute of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, Jesenná 5, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia;cFaculty for Information Technology and Mathematics, University of Applied Sciences, Friedrich-List-Platz 1, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
Abstract:A proper vertex colouring of a 2-connected plane graph G is a parity vertex colouring if for each face f and each colour c, either no vertex or an odd number of vertices incident with f is coloured with c. The minimum number of colours used in such a colouring of G is denoted by χp(G).In this paper, we prove that χp(G)≤118 for every 2-connected plane graph G.
Keywords:Discharging method  Plane graph  Vertex colouring  Parity vertex colouring
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