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Optical properties of nonpolar -plane GaN layers
Authors:P.P. Paskov   T. Paskova   B. Monemar   S. Figge   D. Hommel   B.A. Haskell   P.T. Fini   J.S. Speck  S. Nakamura
Affiliation:aDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linköping University, 58183 Linköping, Sweden;bInstitute of Solid State Physics, University of Bremen, 28359 Bremen, Germany;cMaterials Department and NCIP/ERATO JST, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, USA
Abstract:We have studied optical properties of nonpolar a-plane GaN layers grown on r-plane sapphire by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition and hydride vapor phase epitaxy using different nucleation schemes. Several emission bands, which are not typical for c-plane GaN, are observed in the photoluminescence spectra and their excitation-intensity, temperature, and polarization dependencies are examined. In addition, the spatial distribution of the emissions was examined by cathodoluminescence imaging and relations of the different emissions with particular structural features in the layers are revealed. The results are discussed with emphasis on the origin of the emission line and particular recombination mechanisms.
Keywords:GaN   Photoluminescence   Cathodoluminescence   Structural defects
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