Abstract: | Acidity of catalyst surfaces of different nature such as -Al2O3, natural zeolite-clinoptilolite, and synthetic zeolite zeokar by adsorption of ammonia over a wide temperature range has been studied. Ammonia is adsorbed on the catalysts with different strengths, as evidenced by the presence of different types of acid sites.
![Kcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1050.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![pcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1087.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1074.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![khcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1093.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![kcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1079.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![zcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1079.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![pcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1087.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![dcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1076.gif) ( -Al2O3, ![pcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1087.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![dcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1076.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ycy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1099.gif) ![tscy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1094.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) -![kcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1082.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) 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![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1079.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) (![TScy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1062.gif) ![IEcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1045.gif) ![Ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1054.gif) ![Kcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1050.gif) ![Acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1040.gif) ) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1079.gif) ![ucy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1091.gif) ![chcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1095.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) 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![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![bcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1073.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) . ![Ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1053.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![jcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1081.gif) ![dcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1076.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) , ![chcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1095.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![mcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1084.gif) ![mcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1084.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![dcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1076.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![bcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1073.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ucy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1091.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![pcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1087.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1074.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![khcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1093.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1101.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![kcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1079.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![zcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1079.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![chcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1095.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) , ![chcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1095.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![pcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1087.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![dcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1076.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![yacy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1103.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![pcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1087.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ucy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1091.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![vcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1074.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![acy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1072.gif) ![zcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1079.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![chcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1095.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ycy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1099.gif) ![kcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1082.gif) ![icy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1080.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![lcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1083.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ycy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1099.gif) ![tscy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1094.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![pcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1087.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![vcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1074.gif) ![iecy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1077.gif) ![rcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1088.gif) ![khcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1093.gif) ![ncy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/pg0532424n5w23g9/xxlarge1090.gif) .
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