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N-取代环十二酮缩氨基硫脲的氧化环合反应
引用本文:张振业,金淑惠,梁晓梅,王志强,王道全. N-取代环十二酮缩氨基硫脲的氧化环合反应[J]. 有机化学, 2001, 21(3): 235-237
作者姓名:张振业  金淑惠  梁晓梅  王志强  王道全
作者单位:中国农业大学应用化学系
摘    要:以环十二酮为起始物合成的一系列N-取代环十二酮缩氨基硫脲(Ⅰ)经二氧化锰氧化环合为2-(1,11-十一亚甲基)-5-取代亚氨基-△^3-1,3,4-噻二唑啉(Ⅱ)。Ⅱ的结构得到IR,13^CNMR和元素分析的确证。反应中同时分离到一个副产物,经IR,13^CNMR,EIMS和元素分析确定其结构为2-(1,11-十一亚甲基)-5-亚氨基△^3-1,3,4-噻二唑啉(Ⅲ)。据此提出了Ⅰ经二氧化锰氧化环合为Ⅱ的两步反应机制,此机制可以合理地解释Ⅱ和Ⅲ的生成。

关 键 词:环十二酮  缩氨基硫脲P  十二员环化合物  噻二唑啉  二氧化锰  氧化反应  合成法  环化  反应机理  噻二唑P
修稿时间:2000-10-31

Oxidative cyclisation of N-substituted cyclododecanone thiosemicarbazones
ZHANG Zhen Ye,JIN Shu Hui,LIANG Xiao Mei,WANG Zhi Qing,WANG Dao Quan. Oxidative cyclisation of N-substituted cyclododecanone thiosemicarbazones[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2001, 21(3): 235-237
Authors:ZHANG Zhen Ye  JIN Shu Hui  LIANG Xiao Mei  WANG Zhi Qing  WANG Dao Quan
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhen Ye,JIN Shu Hui,LIANG Xiao Mei,WANG Zhi Qing,WANG Dao Quan *
Abstract:N-Substituted cyclododecanone thiosemicarbazones Ⅰ, prepared from cyclododecanone, undergo oxidative cyclisation on treatment with manganese dioxide giving 2-(1,11-undecylidene) -5-substituted imino-△ ^3-1,3,4-thiadiazolines Ⅱ. The structures of Ⅱ were confirmed by IR, 13^C NMR and elemental analysis. A by-product was separated from the reaction mixture and its structure was assigned as 2-(1,11- undecylidene)-5-imino- △ ^3-1,3,4-thiadiazoline Ⅲ by IR, 13^C NMR, EIMS and elemental analysis. A two-step reaction mechanism for the oxidative cyclisation of Ⅰ on manganese dioxide was proposed to explain the formation of Ⅱ and Ⅲ.
Keywords:cyclododecanone thiosemicarbazone   1  3  4 thiadiazoline   manganese dioxide   oxidative cyclisation   synthesis  
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