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Conductivity and ion pairing of hydrogen chloride inN-methylpropionamide at 25°C
Authors:Wayne C Duer  R A Robinson  Roger G Bates
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, 32611 Gainesville, Florida;(2) Present address: Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Miami, 33149 Miami, Florida
Abstract:The electrical conductivity of solutions of HCl inN-methylpropionamide (NMP) has been measured at 25°C for concentrations of HCl ranging from 0.0012 to 0.07 mole-liter–1. The results, combined with other data recently reported, were analyzed by means of the conductivity equation of Pitts. Some evidence for association was found in spite of the very large relative permittivity of the solvent medium (epsi=176 at 25°C). The limiting molar conductivity for HCl is 10.949 S-cm2-mole–1. The limiting ionic conductivities in NMP are estimated to be 5.548 S-cm2-mole–1 for chloride ion and 5.401 S-cm2-mole–1 for hydrogen ion.
Keywords:Association constant  conductivity  hydrogen chloride  ion association  ionic conductivity  N-methylpropionamide  nonaqueous solvent
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