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稀土异硫氰酸盐与二甲基亚砜配合物的合成,性质及热分析研究
引用本文:孙同山,张建华.稀土异硫氰酸盐与二甲基亚砜配合物的合成,性质及热分析研究[J].高等学校化学学报,1989,10(12):1167-117.
作者姓名:孙同山  张建华
作者单位:山东大学化学院,山东大学化学院,山东大学化学院,山东大学 兼职教授
摘    要:合成了15种稀土异硫氰酸盐与二甲基亚砜(DMSO)的配合物,经化学分析和元素分析确定其组成为RE(NCS)_s·mDMSO(RE=La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd;m=5.RE=Tb,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb,Lu,Y;m=4).用红外光谱及X射线衍射技术进行了表征.运用TG-DTA-DTG联用技术研究了该系列配合物的热分解过程,求算热重动力学参数发现,第一步热分解阶段的活化能随着中心高子——镧系元素原子序数的依次递增呈现“双峰现象”.

关 键 词:稀土配合物  异硫氰酸盐  二甲亚砜

Studies on Synthesis, Properties and Thermal Analysis of Complexes of Rare Earth Isothiocyanates with Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Sun Tongshan,Zhang Jianhua,Jiang Bengao,Yin Jingzhi.Studies on Synthesis, Properties and Thermal Analysis of Complexes of Rare Earth Isothiocyanates with Dimethyl Sulfoxide[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,1989,10(12):1167-117.
Authors:Sun Tongshan  Zhang Jianhua  Jiang Bengao  Yin Jingzhi
Abstract:Fifteen new solid complexes of rare earth isothiocyanates with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were synthesized and characterized by chemical analysis, IR and X-ray diffraction. Compositions of the complexes conform to the formula RE(NCS)3.mDMSO(RE=La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, m = 5, RE=Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y, m= 4).Thermal decompositions of the complexes were studied by TG-DTA-DTG. The values of activation energy and reaction order for the first steps of decomposition of the complexes were determined from TG curves, using the Coats-Redfern method. The results show that the activation energy depends on the atomic number of lanthanoids, and "double peak phenomenon" is observed.
Keywords:Rare earth  Isothiocyanate  Dimethyl sulfoxide  Thermal analysis  
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