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Frustrated spin model as a hard-sphere liquid
Authors:Mostovoy M V  Khomskii D I  Knoester J  Prokof'ev N V
Institution:Materials Science Center, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:We show that one-dimensional topological objects (kinks) are natural degrees of freedom for an antiferromagnetic Ising model on a triangular lattice. Its ground states and the coexistence of spin ordering with an extensive zero-temperature entropy can easily be understood in terms of kinks forming a hard-sphere liquid. Using this picture we explain effects of quantum spin dynamics on that frustrated model, which we also study numerically.
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