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Effects of air-flow and evaporation on the development of thin liquid film over a rotating annular disk
Authors:BS Dandapat  S Maity
Institution:aDepartment of Mathematics, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Majitar, East Sikkim 737 132, Sikkim, India
Abstract:Axisymmetric flow of thin pure liquid film on a spinning horizontal annular disk is studied under the action of air shear at the liquid–air interface and evaporation. The non-linear evolution equation that is obtained by singular perturbation method is solved analytically, for small Reynolds number, by using the method of characteristic and numerically by the use of Newton–Kantorovich method for any Reynolds number. Font breakdown time and its location from the center of the disk is predicted both by analytically and numerically. The result shows that the thinning of the initial film increases as air stress increase, same result is also escalated in presence of evaporation.
Keywords:Thin film  Rotating disk  Viscous flow  Spin coating
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