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In Situ Synthesis of Polybenzimidazole on the Surface of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes
Authors:Yanhua Lu  Haixia Cui  Huidi Zhou
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou, China;2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Lanzhou, China
Abstract:Single wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) was carboxylated to introduce –OH, –COOH, and –NH2 on the surfaces, which made it possible for polybenzimidazole (PBI) to be in situ synthesized. The resulting SWNT doped PBI (SWNT/PBI) was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy thermogravimetric analysis. The conductivity of membrane casting from PBI/N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) and SWNT/PBI/DMAc solution was also investigated. Owing to the incorporation of SWNT, the SWNT/PBI membranes achieve a maximum conductivity of 3.70 × 10?4 Ω.cm?1 at 200°C.
Keywords:Conductivity  dispersibility  polybenzimidazole  single wall carbon nanotubes
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