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Thixotropic Behavior of Hydrotalcite-Like Compound/Cationic Starch Suspensions: Effects of Mass Ratio of Hydrotalcite-Like Compound to Cationic Starch,Electrolyte, and Temperature
Authors:Yan Li  Hao-Yu Bi  Shuang-Long Shen  Xiao-Ming Mao  Cai-Rong Wang  Yong-Sheng Jin
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry , Changzhi College , Changzhi, P. R. China liyan_china@126.com;3. Department of Biomedicine Engineering , Changzhi Medical College , Changzhi, P. R. China;4. Department of Chemistry , Changzhi College , Changzhi, P. R. China
Abstract:The thixotropic behavior of Mg-Al hydrotalcite-like compound (HTlc)/cationic starch (CS) suspensions was investigated as a function of the mass ratio (> 0.08) of HTlc to CS, the electrolyte and the temperature, respectively. The thixotropy was studied by monitoring viscosity (η) change during the recovery process as a function of time (t) after the cessation of intensive shear. The results showed that the strength of negative thixotropy of the CS solution decreased with the increasing of electrolyte (NaCl, CaCl2, or AlCl3) concentration and the temperature. The thixotropic type of the HTlc/CS suspensions could transform from negative to complex, positive, complex, and then to negative thixotropy with the increasing of HTlc content if CS was the main component of the suspensions. In addition, the thixotropic type of the HTlc/CS suspensions transformed from original type to positive thixotropy with the increasing of electrolyte concentration and the temperature.
Keywords:Cationic starch  electrolytes  hydrotalcite-like compounds  mass ratio of hydrotalcite-like compounds to cationic starch  suspension  thixotropy
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