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Electroactivity, electrochemical stability and electrical conductivity of multilayered films containing poly(3,4-ethylendioxythiophene) and poly(N-methylpyrrole)
Authors:Francesc Estrany  David Aradilla  Carlos Alemán
Institution:a Unitat de Química Industrial, Escola Universitaria d’Enginyeria Técnica Industrial de Barcelona, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya, Comte d’Urgell 187, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
b Departament d’Enginyeria Química, E. T. S. d’Enginyers Industrials, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:Multilayered systems of poly(3,4-ethylendioxythiophene) and poly(N-methylpyrrole) have been prepared using a layer-by-layer electrodeposition technique. The electrochemical and electrical properties of films formed by 3, 5, 7 and 9 layers have been characterized and compared with those of pure polymers and copolymers prepared from mixtures of 3,4-ethylendioxythiophene and N-methylpyrrole with various concentration ratios. Results indicate that the electroactivity and electrical stability of the multilayered systems are higher than those of both poly(3,4-ethylendioxythiophene) and copolymers. Furthermore, these electrochemical properties improve when the number of layers increases. On the other hand, the electrical conductivity of the multilayered systems is slightly lower than that of pure poly(3,4-ethylendioxythiophene), and significantly higher than those of poly(N-methylpyrrole) and copolymers.
Keywords:Poly(3  4-ethylendioxythiophene)  Poly(N-methylpyrrole)  Multilayer  Conducting polymers  Electroactive polymers
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