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The spectral combination characteristic of grating and the bi-grating diffraction imaging effect
作者姓名:ZHANG WeiPing & HE XiaoRong College of Physics Science and Technology  Guangxi University  Nanning  China
作者单位:ZHANG WeiPing & HE XiaoRong College of Physics Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;广西自然科学基金
摘    要:This paper reports on a new property of grating, namely spectral combination, and on bi-grating diffraction imaging that is based on spectral combination. The spectral combination characteristic of a grating is the capability of combining multiple light beams of different wavelengths incident from specific angles into a single beam. The bi-grating diffraction imaging is the formation of the image of an object with two gratings: the first grating disperses the multi-color light beams from the object and the second combines the dispersed light beams to form the image. We gave the conditions necessary for obtaining the spectral combination. We also presented the equations that relate the two gratings’ spatial frequencies, diffraction orders and positions necessary for obtaining the bi-grating diffraction imaging.

收稿时间:13 April 2006
修稿时间:18 August 2006

The spectral combination characteristic of grating and the bi-grating diffraction imaging effect
ZHANG WeiPing & HE XiaoRong College of Physics Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning ,China.The spectral combination characteristic of grating and the bi-grating diffraction imaging effect[J].Science in China(Physics Astronomy),2007,50(1):1-5.
Authors:Zhang WeiPing  He XiaoRong
Institution:College of Physics Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China
Abstract:This paper reports on a new property of grating,namely spectral combination,and on bi-grating diffraction imaging that is based on spectral combination.The spectral combination characteristic of a grating is the capability of combining multiple light beams of different wavelengths incident from specific angles into a single beam.The bi-grating diffraction imaging is the formation of the image of an object with two gratings:the first grating disperses the multi-color light beams from the object and the second combines the dispersed light beams to form the image.We gave the conditions necessary for obtaining the spectral combination.We also presented the equations that relate the two gratings' spatial frequencies,diffraction orders and positions necessary for obtaining the bi-grating diffraction imaging.
Keywords:spectral combination  bi-grating imaging  diffraction imaging
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