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Oxovanadium(IV), copper(II) or cobalt(II) acetylacetone complexes immobilized on amino‐functionalized CMK‐3 for the aerobic epoxidation of styrene
Authors:Xiufang Wang  Shujie Wu  Zhifang Li  Xiaoyuan Yang  Jing Hu  Qisheng Huo  Jingqi Guan  Qiubin Kan
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
Abstract:Oxovanadium(IV), copper(II) and cobalt(II) acetylacetone complexes have been grafted onto amino‐modified CMK‐3‐O (VO‐NH2‐CMK‐3, Cu‐NH2‐CMK‐3 and Co‐NH2‐CMK‐3,respectively) and the materials thus prepared were used as heterogeneous catalysts for the aerobic oxidation of styrene. X‐ray diffraction, nitrogen adsorption–desorption and transmission electron microscopy measurements confirmed the structural integrity of the mesoporous hosts, and spectroscopic characterization techniques (Fourier transform infrared, X‐ray photoelectron, Raman) and thermogravimetry confirmed the ligands and the successful anchoring of the acetylacetone complexes to the modified mesoporous support. VO‐NH2‐CMK‐3 displayed a relatively good catalytic performance with 94.6% of styrene conversion using air as oxidant, while Cu‐NH2‐CMK‐3 gave 99.6% of styrene conversion using tert‐butyl hydroperoxide as oxidant. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:epoxidation  oxovanadium(IV) acetylacetone complexes  styrene  CMK‐3
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