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Synthesis and applications in Henry reactions of novel chiral thiazoline tridentate ligands
Authors:Ye Shi  Yang Li  Jingbo Sun  Qi Lai  Chiyu Wei  Zhiyong Gong  Qiang Gu  Zhiguang Song
Affiliation:1. Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China;2. Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China
Abstract:Several novel chiral tridentate ligands containing thiazoline were efficiently synthesized from commercially available l=cysteine in high yield. These ligands were subsequently applied to the asymmetric Henry reaction of nitromethane and various aldehydes. It was found that the structures of the thiazoline ligands had a significant influence on the enantioselectivity. It was shown that the optimal catalyst for this reaction was a ligand complexed with CuCl, which was formed from chiral thiazoline with chiral aminoalcohol. At ?20°C, with 10 mol% of this ligand, a product with (S)‐configuration was isolated in 93% yield and 98% enantiomeric excess. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:chiral thiazoline ligand  Henry reactions  asymmetric synthesis
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