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Nonsupersymmetric string solitons
Institution:1. Lyman Laboratory of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA;2. Joseph Henry Laboratories, Jadwin Hall, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA;1. Dept. de Física Teórica and IPARCOS, Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, E-28040 Madrid, Spain;2. Departamento de Fisica da Universidade de Aveiro and Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications, Campus de Santiago, 3810-183 Aveiro, Portugal;3. School of Theoretical Physics, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 10 Burlington Road, Dublin 4, Ireland;4. Department of Computer Science, NUI Maynooth, Maynooth, Ireland;1. Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Durham University, United Kingdom;2. Institute for Data Science, Durham University, United Kingdom;1. Interdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China;2. Peng Huanwu Center for Fundamental Theory, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
Abstract:We begin a search for nonsupersymmetric/supersymmetric dual string pairs by constructing candidate critical nonsupersymmetric strings as solitons in supersymmetric string theories. Using orbifold techniques, one can construct cosmic string solutions which lie in supersymmetric vacua but which do not fall in supermultiplets. We discuss two three-dimensional examples in detail. The effective worldsheet actions for the soliton strings have (0,2) and (1,1) supersymmetry and the correct numbers of massless bosons and fermions to be critical heterotic and type II strings, respectively.
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