| 环境响应性微胶囊及其在农业领域中应用的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 谷世豪,徐仁乐,陈劲宇,李健.环境响应性微胶囊及其在农业领域中应用的研究进展[J].化学通报,2023,86(3):258-269. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谷世豪 徐仁乐 陈劲宇 李健 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学林学院,西北农林科技大学林学院,西北农林科技大学林学院,西北农林科技大学林学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(31870555)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 在传统农业中，如何高效率地使用农药，提高其利用率，一直是一大难题。环境响应性微胶囊是一类在外界环境的刺激下，可以相适应地改变其表面结构的物质。这一类微胶囊具有智能、可控、精准、高效等特点。目前，这一项技术已经被广泛地应用于农业生产中。本文主要综述了环境中pH、温度、光以及磁场四大因素对响应性微胶囊的影响，并且简要介绍了该类微胶囊的制备技术、形成机理、主要材料以及在农业领域的应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 环境响应 微胶囊 农业应用 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/7/28 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2022/9/1 0:00:00 |
Research Progress of Environmental Responsive Microcapsules on Agriculture |
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| Gu Shihao,Xu Renle,Chen Jinyu and Li Jian.Research Progress of Environmental Responsive Microcapsules on Agriculture[J].Chemistry,2023,86(3):258-269. |
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| Authors: | Gu Shihao Xu Renle Chen Jinyu and Li Jian |
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| Institution: | College of Forestry,Northwest A&F University,College of Forestry,Northwest A&F University,College of Forestry,Northwest A&F University,College of Forestry,Northwest A&F University |
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| Abstract: | In traditional agriculture, how to use pesticide efficiently and improve its utilization ratio has always been a big problem. Environmental responsive microcapsules are a kind of material which can change their surface structure adaptively under the stimulation of external environment. These microcapsules are intelligent, controllable, accurate and efficient. At present, this technology has been widely used in agricultural production. In this paper, the effects of environmental pH, temperature, light and magnetic field on environmental responsive microcapsules are reviewed. And the preparation technology, formation mechanism, main preparation materials and application in agriculture of the microcapsules are briefly introduced. |
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| Keywords: | environmental responsive microcapsules agricultural application |
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