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六氟化铀振动激发态的紫外吸收变化
引用本文:侯惠奇,蔡中厚,秦启宗.六氟化铀振动激发态的紫外吸收变化[J].化学学报,1988,46(2):126-130.
作者姓名:侯惠奇  蔡中厚  秦启宗
作者单位:复旦大学激光化学研究室
基金项目:中国科学院科学基金资助的课题
摘    要:本文以脉冲CO2激光激发SF6分子,经碰撞V-V传能产生UF6振动激发态,在波长220-330nm范围内研究其紫外吸收瞬时变化.在静态池的条件下,分别测定了脉冲CO2激发能量以及SF6和UF6的分压对紫外吸收变化的影响,曾对2.0TorrSF6和2.0TorrUF6混合气体在激光脉冲能量为160mJ时,振动受激的UF6分子的紫外吸收变化与波长的关系作了研究,发在在240,248,290和313nm处有明显的吸收变化的峰值,这可能系几种不同的高振动态SF6分子的吸收截面的变化所引起的.

关 键 词:吸收光谱法  铀同位素  光谱分析  激发态  二氧化碳激光器  同位素分离法  紫外辐射  六氟化铀  激光化学  振动态  

The changes in UV absorbance of the vibrationally excited UF6 molecules
HOU HUIQI,CAI ZHONGHOU,QIN QIZONG.The changes in UV absorbance of the vibrationally excited UF6 molecules[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,1988,46(2):126-130.
Authors:HOU HUIQI  CAI ZHONGHOU  QIN QIZONG
Abstract:The transient changes in UV absorbances of the vibrationally excited UF6 at 220-330 nm were investigated. UF6 was excited by pulsed CO2 laser-pumped SF6 by a vibrational-vibrational energy transfer process. Under static conditions, the influences of CO2 laser fluence and SF6 and UF6 partial pressure upon the UV absorption changes were measured. For a 2.0 torr SF6 and 2.0 torr UF6 mixture and at laser pulsed energy of 160 ?10 mJ, the UV absorption spectrum of vibrationally excited UF6 showed existence of 4 absorption peaks at 240, 248, 290, and 313 nm, resp. It may be related to the UV absorption of higher vibrationally excited UF6.
Keywords:ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY  URANIUM ISOTOPES  SPECTROGRAPHIC ANALYSIS  EXCITED STATE  CO2 LASER  ISOTOPE SEPARATION  ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION  URANIUM HEXAFLUORIDE  LASER CHEMISTRY  VIBRATIONAL STATE
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