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Electrodeposition of tubular-rod structure gold nanowires using nanoporous anodic alumina oxide as template
Authors:Hong-Jun Wang   Chang-Wei Zou   Bing Yang   Hong-Bing Lu   Can-Xin Tian   Hui-Juan Yang   Ming Li   Chuan-Sheng Liu   De-Jun Fu  Jia-Rui Liu
Affiliation:aAccelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 4372, China;bKey Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, China;cDepartment of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77023, USA
Abstract:One-dimensional tubular-rod structure gold nanowires have been prepared using electrodeposition method at constant current mode with confined nanochannels of porous anodic aluminum oxide template. The reduction mechanism of gold ions and formation process of tubular-rod structure gold nanowires are studied. Electron microscopy results show that the tubular-rod structure gold nanowires transform to solid nanorods when the electrodeposition time is long enough. The tubular-rod structure gold nanowires have an average diameter of 180 nm, which coincide with the diameter of the template used. X-ray diffraction results confirm that the tubular-rod structure gold nanowires are crystalline structure.
Keywords:Gold   Tubular-rod structure   Nanowire   Electrodeposition   Anodic alumina oxide
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