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功能化苯并咪唑类离子液体的合成及性质
引用本文:王斌,刘晨江,王吉德,雷振凯,胡东林. 功能化苯并咪唑类离子液体的合成及性质[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2012, 33(1): 76-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0251-0790.2012.01.013
作者姓名:王斌  刘晨江  王吉德  雷振凯  胡东林
作者单位:1. 新疆大学理化测试中心, 乌鲁木齐绿色催化与合成技术重点实验室,乌鲁木齐 830046;2. 新疆大学化学化工学院, 石油化工天然气精细化工教育部&自治区重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,乌鲁木齐市科技计划项目
摘    要:合成了一系列由磺酸基、 羧基修饰的新型功能化苯并咪唑类离子液体, 采用IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR和ESI-MS对其结构进行了表征, 研究了化合物的热稳定性、 电导率以及室温下在各种溶剂中的溶解性等性质. 结果表明, 该类离子液体在 280 ℃以下基本没有失重, 热稳定性较好; 在水溶液浓度为1×10-3 mol/L时, 随着温度的升高, 电导率几乎与温度呈正比增大; 能与大多数有机溶剂互溶, 溶解性随着溶剂极性的增加而增大.

关 键 词:功能化离子液体  苯并咪唑  溶解性  热稳定性  电导率  
收稿时间:2011-02-08

Synthesis of Functionalized Ionic Liquids Based on Benzimidazolium and Their Properties
WANG Bin , LIU Chen-Jiang , WANG Ji-De , LEI Zhen-Kai , HU Dong-Lin. Synthesis of Functionalized Ionic Liquids Based on Benzimidazolium and Their Properties[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2012, 33(1): 76-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0251-0790.2012.01.013
Authors:WANG Bin    LIU Chen-Jiang    WANG Ji-De    LEI Zhen-Kai    HU Dong-Lin
Affiliation:1. Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Physics and Chemistry Detecting Center, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;2. Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
Abstract:A series of functionalized ionic liquids based on benzimidazolium cation was synthesized and cha-racterized by 1H NMR,13C NMR,IR and ESI-MS.The thermal stability,electrical conductivity,the solubility in various solvents and other properties were studied.The results showed that the ionic liquids had no weight loss under 280 ℃,indicating they have a good thermal stability.When the concentration of the ionic liquids in the aqueous solution is 1×10-3 mol/L,increasing the conductivity is almost proportional to the temperature increases,miscible with most organic solvents,solubility with the increase of solvent polarity.
Keywords:Functionalized ionic liquids  Benzimidazole  Solubility  Thermal stability  Conductivity
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