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Disjointness Preserving Operators on Complex Riesz Spaces
Authors:Grobler  J J  Huijsmans  C B
Abstract:It is proven that ifE 
$$_\mathbb{C} $$
and F 
$$_\mathbb{C} $$
are complex Riesz spaces and ifT is an order bounded disjointness preserving operator fromE 
$$_\mathbb{C} $$
intoF 
$$_\mathbb{C} $$
, then 
$$|Tz| = |T|z|| for all z \in E_\mathbb{C} . $$
This fundamental result of M. Meyer is obtained by elementary means using as the main tool the functional calculus derived from the Freudenthal spectral theorem. It is also shown that ifT is an order bounded disjointness preserving operator, a formula of the form 
$$Tz = sgn T\left( {|z|} \right) for all z \in E_\mathbb{C} $$
holds. It implies a polar decomposition of an order bounded disjointness preserving operator as the product of a Riesz homomorphism and an orthomorphism. Results of P. Meyer-Nieberg in this regard are generalized.
Keywords:disjointness preserving  operator  orthomorphism  Riesz homomorphism
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