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Preparation of particle-fixed silica monoliths used in capillary electrochromatography
Authors:Qu Qishu  Tang Xiaoqing  Wang Chengyin  Yang Gongjun  Hu Xiaoya  Lu Xiao  Liu Yin  Yan Chao
Affiliation:Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Materials and Environmental Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. quqishu@gmail.com
Abstract:Fused-silica capillarieswere packed with porous 1 microm bare silica microspheres and immobilized by potassium silicate-formamide in order to obtain columns with silica-based monolithic packing. After curing, the particle-fixed monolithic columns were octadecylated insitu with dimethyloctadecylchlorosilane. The columns were mechanically strong and permeable. No noticeable loss in efficiency was found after using a column continuously for 1 month. The performances of the particle-fixed silica monolithic columns were evaluated for CEC under RP conditions. High separation efficiency (about125 200 plates/m) was obtained by using these new types of columns.
Keywords:Continuous bed  Electrochromatography  Immobilization  Silica particles
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