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Optimal design of gas distributor in fluidized bed for synthesis of silicone monomer
Institution:1. Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Cleaning Utilization in Yunnan Province, Kunming, 650093, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 117575, Singapore;1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Guizhou Province for Efficient Utilization of Phosphorus and Fluorine Resources, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China;1. Institute of Process Equipment and Control Engineering, College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China;2. Engineering Research Center of Process Equipment and Remanufacturing, Ministry of Education, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China;1. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, SK, S7N 5A9, Saskatoon, Canada;2. The Mosaic Company, Belle Plaine, SK, Canada;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada;4. Department of Computer Science, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada;1. School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, China;2. Center for Particle-Laden Turbulence, Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China attached to the Ministry of Education of China, Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
Abstract:The structure of the gas distributor is closely related to the production efficiency of organosilicon monomers. To improve the production efficiency of organosilicon monomers, this study uses Eulerian-Eulerian two fluid model and proposes a design formula for the gas distributor to optimize the gas distributor. It is proposed that the pressure drop of the gas distributor, the velocity nonuniformity coefficient, the relative standard deviation of the solid holdup, and the solid particle dispersion coefficient are used to evaluate the performance of the gas distributor. The results show that the performance of the gas distributor is significantly improved when the opening ratio Φ = 0.53% is optimized to Φ = 0.18%, in which the relative standard deviation of the solid holdup is reduced by 22%, and the solid particle dispersion coefficient is reduced by 40%. On this basis, this article studies the influence of different arrangements of vent holes on gas-solid fluidization characteristics. The results show that the circular arrangement of vent holes is helpful to the mixing of gas and solid.
Keywords:Fluidized bed reactor  Gas distributor  Opening ratio  Arrangement
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