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Loss of light stabilizers from polypropylene
Authors:J. Durmis  M. Karvaš  P. čaučik  J. Holčik
Affiliation:Research Institute. Dimitrov Chemical Works. Bratislava, Czechoslovakia
Abstract:Loss of light stabilizers. related to 2-hydroxybenzophenone and 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl) benzotriazole. from isotactic polypropylene was measured over the range 60–120° and during storage at 25'. The light stabilizer content in polypropylene corresponded to that used in practice. The rate constants and the activation energy were calculated from the rate of loss. The influence of the structure of stabilizer on the rate of loss from polymer is discussed. The losses of stabilizers from polymer were compared with the vapour pressure of stabilizers and with the losses of stabilizers alone at 280. The rate of diffusion of stabilizers to the surface of polypropylene and the rate of even evaporation may cause a rapid diminution of stabilizer or undesirable accumulation on the polymer surface.
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