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Schist‐like Nanostructured Manganese Oxides and Their Electrochemical Capacitance Properties
Authors:Lung‐Jing Chen  Wen‐Yin Ko  Yu‐Hung Chen  Kuan‐Jiuh Lin
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, National Chung‐Hsing University, 250, Kuo Kuang Rd., Taichung 402, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Abstract:With an aim to develop environment friendly and inexpensive materials for electrochemical capacitor electrodes, nanocrystalline γ‐MnO2 with layered architecture of schist‐like structure was successfully synthesized by reducing mixed MnSO4×H2O and CTAMnO4 precursors in stoichiometric amounts through a hydrothermal process. The as‐prepared MnO2 was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X‐ray diffraction, and thermal gravimetric analysis. Also, cyclic voltammetry was employed to investigate the electrochemical properties of the products in neutral KCl aqueous solution, showing a higher enhanced capacitive performance than that of the sample without a coating of schist‐like γ‐MnO2, indicating that our MnO2‐based electrode provides a promising opportunity for high‐performance energy storage devices.
Keywords:Hydrothermal method  Schist‐like  Layer structure  MnO2
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