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Total synthesis of borrelidin
Authors:Nagamitsu Tohru  Takano Daisuke  Marumoto Kaori  Fukuda Takeo  Furuya Kentaro  Otoguro Kazuhiko  Takeda Kazuyoshi  Kuwajima Isao  Harigaya Yoshihiro  Omura Satoshi
Institution:School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan.
Abstract:The total synthesis of borrelidin has been achieved. The best feature of our synthetic route is macrocyclization at C11-C12 for the construction of an 18-membered ring after esterification between two segments. A detailed examination of the macrocyclization led us to the samarium(II) iodide-mediated intramolecular Reformatsky-type reaction as the most efficient synthetic approach. The two key segments were synthesized through regioselective methylation, directed hydrogenation, stereoselective Reformatsky-type reaction, and MgBr2.Et2O-mediated chelation-controlled allylation.
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