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| 聚合物仿生润滑剂研究进展 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘国强,郭文清,刘志鲁,蔡美荣,王晓龙. 聚合物仿生润滑剂研究进展[J]. 摩擦学学报, 2015, 35(1): 108-120 |
| 作者姓名： | 刘国强 郭文清 刘志鲁 蔡美荣 王晓龙 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000;中国科学院中科院大学,北京100049 2. 金昌市质监局金川分局,甘肃金昌,737100 3. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点实验室,甘肃兰州,730000 |
| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(973) (2013CB632300)、国家自然科学基金(21303233, 51305428)和中科院重点部署项目(KJZD-EW-M01)资助. |
| 摘 要： | 生物体内界面之间表现出了极低的摩擦系数,生物大分子润滑剂在其中起到了重要的润滑作用.受此启发,仿生润滑剂的设计和相关润滑机理的研究引起了科研工作者的广泛关注.本文从结构仿生和功能仿生两个方面,综述了聚合物仿生润滑剂的研究进展,分类介绍了水溶性高分子、聚合物微凝胶、聚合物刷修饰复合微球作为仿生润滑液的设计思路、润滑机理及应用研究. |
| 关 键 词： | 仿生润滑剂 聚合物 水润滑 微凝胶 聚合物刷 |
Research Progress on Polymer-based Biomimetic Lubricants |
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| LIU Guo-qiang , GUO Wen-qing , LIU Zhi-lu , CAI Mei-rong , WANG Xiao-long. Research Progress on Polymer-based Biomimetic Lubricants[J]. Tribology, 2015, 35(1): 108-120 | |
| Authors: | LIU Guo-qiang GUO Wen-qing LIU Zhi-lu CAI Mei-rong WANG Xiao-long |
| Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Jinchuan Branch of Jinchang Bureau of Quality Supervision, Jinchang 737100, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China |
| Abstract: | An extremely low coefficient of friction can be achieved between biological interfaces,where biological lubricant plays an important role in the interfacial lubrication. Inspired by this,the design of bio-inspired lubricants and the study on the biomimetic lubrication mechanism have aroused widespread concern. This paper reviews the research progress of biomimetic polymer-based lubricants from two perspectives of structural bionics and functional bionics. In detail,the water-soluble polymers,polymer microgels,and polymer brushes modified composite microspheres are introduced respectively from aspects of design ideas,lubrication mechanism and applied research. |
| Keywords: | biomimetic lubricant polymer aqueous lubrication microgel polymer brush |
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