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Isothiourea-catalysed asymmetric C-acylation of silyl ketene acetals
Authors:Woods Philip A  Morrill Louis C  Bragg Ryan A  Smith Andrew D
Affiliation:Department EaStCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, Fife, KY16 9ST, UK.
Abstract:Screening of a range of chiral isothioureas and acyl donors to promote the asymmetric C-acylation of silyl ketene acetals indicates that C(2)-aryl-dihydropyrimidobenzothiazole-derived isothioureas and propionic anhydride give optimal reactivity and enantioselectivity in this process. Under optimised conditions 3-acyl-3-aryl or 3-acyl-3-alkylfuranones are prepared in good yields and moderate to excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee; ee=enantiomeric excess).
Keywords:acylation  asymmetric synthesis  isothioureas  organocatalysis  silyl ketene acetals
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